Breast
MRI is a non-invasive procedure used to determine what
the inside of the breast looks like without having to
do a conventional mammogram (which uses X rays).
Each exam produces many images of the breast, cross-sectional in all three directions
(side-to-side, top-to-bottom, front-to-back).
No ionizing radiation (X ray) is needed, and the technique is believed to have
no side effects.
Breast MRI is an evolving technology and does not completely replace standard
screening and diagnostic procedures.
Pathologies of the breast are often more conspicuous following a contrast
agent injection. MRI has been shown to detect small breast lesions that may
not be as apparent on mammography, and MRI can successfully image dense breast
tissue (common in younger women) and breast implants.
For MRI of the breast, the patient lies face down with the breasts positioned
in a recess containing the signal receiver (also known as the breast coil).
Scan
times may vary depending upon
the individual case.
MRI
of the Breast
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