MRI has been in use since
1977 and has the major advantage that it does not use
ionising radiation (x rays).
Because
the scanner contains a powerful magnet, MRI must NOT
be performed on people with certain implants in their
bodies.
If patients have a device such as a heart
pacemaker (see top image), a cochlear implant (see
bottom image), electromechanical devices like drug delivery systems, surgical
clips and certain varieties of metal artificial heart
valves they should inform the MRI staff about this immediately.
You
will be asked to fill out a screening form on
arrival at the scan department to certify your personal
safety. Please ensure that you answer the questions
carefully and accurately. It is absolutely imperative
that you do not enter the scan room if you have a heart
pacemaker.
If
you have ever had metal fragments in your eyes due
to a penetrating injury or worked with metal at high
speed, you will require an X-ray of your eyes to ensure
there are no particles still remaining. Even small
fragments of metal can be pulled strongly by an MRI
magnet. Note also that time elapsed since any metal
related injury makes no difference, metal fragments
can remain unchanged in the body for years.
The banging
noise the scanner makes can be quite loud (depending
upon the kind of scan in progress)and we strongly recommend
that you use the earplugs or headphones provided.
Female
patients: Please advise us beforehand if you
are in the first 3 months of pregnancy.
Recent Surgery? Let us know if you have had surgery within
the last year - just to ensure that we can check the safety
of any implanted devices, stents etc.
The scanner has a patient weight limit.
Please contact us if you weigh over 133kg (21st).